Revolutionizing Government Data Management with a Hierarchical Blockchain Architecture

کد مقاله : 1067-DATAGOV202-FULL

نویسندگان

سجاد خشدونی فراهانی *، علی کمندی دانشگاه تهران

چکیده مقاله

Governments worldwide grapple with the challenges of managing vast amounts of sensitive data, including citizens' identities, property records, and health information. Traditional centralized systems often lead to data breaches, inefficiencies, and poor interoperability between departments, undermining effective governance and public trust. This article proposes the adoption of a hierarchical blockchain architecture to revolutionize governmental data management. By integrating a master chain responsible for global security and governance with multiple specialized side chains tailored to specific functions—such as identity management and land registries—governments can achieve enhanced scalability, specialization, and interoperability. The hierarchical model allows side chains to operate autonomously while adhering to overarching policies enforced by the master chain. This structure addresses existing inefficiencies, strengthens security measures, and improves service delivery to citizens. The article also explores potential challenges, including complexity management, security risks, and decentralization concerns, offering solutions like standardization of protocols and robust consensus mechanisms. Comparative analyses with existing platforms like Polkadot and Cosmos highlight best practices and inform implementation strategies. By adopting this framework, governments can enhance data integrity, increase operational efficiency, and build greater public trust through enhanced transparency, ultimately transforming public administration.

کلیدواژه ها

Scalability, Specialization, Interoperability, Hierarchical Governance, Security and Privacy, Regulatory Compliance, Conflict Resolution Mechanisms

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